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Building regulations

Amended regulations 2002
The latest changes to the Building Regulations AD-L2 and Technical Standards Part J were implemented in spring 2002. The aim of the changes was to improve the thermal performance of non-domestic buildings by up to 30%, with a corresponding reduction in CO2 emissions.

This is an ambitious commitment that demands an integrated approach to design and construction focussing on both the building fabric and HVAC services. Under the regulations, more than ever before, commercial, industrial, retail, leisure, educational and other non domestic buildings will have to be deigned and constructed as a whole, carefully integrating building fabric, heating, cooling and air conditioning services.

Site workmanship checks should be introduced to ensure the ‘as-built’ construction quality matches the approved design or refurbishment specification and performance.

NOTE: Proposals for the revision of the Energy Conservation (AD-L) Regulations are currently being reviewed ready for implementation in 2006. The 2002 Regulations will remain in force until 2006. Updates on the progress of AD-L 2006 will appear on the EPIC website throughout 2005.

Insulated panels already meet the regulations
Using Insulated Panels means that designers and installers can meet the increasingly stringent regulatory energy requirements with minimum risk
Quality factory engineered panels guarantee insulation performance and all EPIC Manufacturers offer robust standard details to achieve the air tightness requirements
Tests show that insulated panel buildings are substantially within the energy conservation and air leakage requirements for England and Wales and Scotland for most of the projects tested
 
The new regulations mean enhanced thermal performance which is reflected in stricter U-values. U-values have been lowered steadily from 0.7W/m2K in the 1980’s to the present 0.25 levels and are likely to be further lowered in the 2006 revision to the regulations.
Insulated panels with PIR cores readily meet the latest U-value requirements with the benefit of minimum of roof or wall thickness – up to 40% saving on site assembled systems
Insulated panel projects have been built for a number of years to performance standards in advance of the current regulations. Product and installation technology are already proven.

Significantly the issue of air leakage has been addressed for the first time in the 2002 regulations. This is incorporated into AD-L2 (England & Wales) with the mandatory air pressurisation testing of all non-domestic buildings over 1000m2. The air tightness standard is currently 10m3/h/m2.
The factory engineered joints of insulated panels coupled with manufacturer’s standard details have resulted in general levels of air tightness of 5m3/h/m2 or better being achieved on recent projects.
 
Enhanced thermal performance – method and calculation
In practical terms the current method for providing compliance for metal frame industrial and commercial buildings is the ‘Elemental Method’. This method assesses each aspect of the building individually. The elemental method takes account of such elements as doors, windows and rooflights and also requires calculations to be carried out for thermal bridging at details and junctions.
 
EPIC has played a leading role in the development of the Regulations and has produced a 28-page Guide to the amendments to Building Regulations Part L2 (England & Wales) and Technical Standards Part J (Scotland). The Guide:
summarises the requirements as they specifically relate to insulated panels
identifies where changes of approach are required so that industrial and commercial buildings fully comply
sets out clearly defined steps to minimise the risk of non-compliance
includes calculation examples and information on air tightness testing and standard detailing.

Click here for EPIC Guide to the building regulations.

Back to top. Also in this section:
Air tightness testing  |  EPIC guide to building regulations  |  Sustainability